basic i2c interfacing, GPS now subclasses Print so we can treat it like a serial connection

This commit is contained in:
Ladyada 2019-08-30 02:18:01 -04:00
parent 7bc6e51338
commit d213ccc4cf
2 changed files with 130 additions and 29 deletions

View File

@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
*/
/**************************************************************************/
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
// Only include software serial on AVR platforms and ESP8266 (i.e. not on Due).
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#endif
#include <Adafruit_GPS.h>
#define MAXLINELENGTH 120 ///< how long are max NMEA lines to parse?
@ -385,6 +381,47 @@ float Adafruit_GPS::secondsSinceDate() {
return (millis()-lastDate) / 1000.;
}
size_t Adafruit_GPS::available(void) {
char c = 0;
if (paused) return c;
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
if (gpsSwSerial) {
return gpsSwSerial->available();
}
#endif
if (gpsHwSerial) {
return gpsHwSerial->available();
}
if (gpsI2C) {
return 1; // I2C doesnt have 'availability' so always has a byte at least to read!
}
return false;
}
size_t Adafruit_GPS::write(uint8_t c) {
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
if (gpsSwSerial) {
return gpsSwSerial->write(c);
}
#endif
if (gpsHwSerial) {
return gpsHwSerial->write(c);
}
if (gpsI2C) {
gpsI2C->beginTransmission(_i2caddr);
if (gpsI2C->write(c) != 1) {
return 0;
}
if (gpsI2C->endTransmission(true) == 0) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Read one character from the GPS device
@ -398,21 +435,51 @@ char Adafruit_GPS::read(void) {
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
if(gpsSwSerial) {
if(!gpsSwSerial->available()) return c;
if (!gpsSwSerial->available())
return c;
c = gpsSwSerial->read();
} else
}
#endif
{
if(!gpsHwSerial->available()) return c;
if (gpsHwSerial) {
if (!gpsHwSerial->available())
return c;
c = gpsHwSerial->read();
}
if (gpsI2C) {
if (_i2cbuff_idx <= _i2cbuff_max) {
c = _i2cbuffer[_i2cbuff_idx];
_i2cbuff_idx++;
} else {
// refill the buffer!
if (Wire.requestFrom(0x10, GPS_MAX_I2C_TRANSFER, true) == GPS_MAX_I2C_TRANSFER) {
// got data!
_i2cbuff_max = 0;
char last_char = 0, curr_char = 0;
for (int i=0; i<GPS_MAX_I2C_TRANSFER; i++) {
curr_char = Wire.read();
if ((curr_char == 0x0A) && (last_char == 0x0A)) { // skip duplicate 0x0A's (i2c buffer is empty)
continue;
}
last_char = curr_char;
_i2cbuffer[_i2cbuff_max] = curr_char;
_i2cbuff_max++;
}
_i2cbuff_max--; // back up to the last valid slot
if ((_i2cbuff_max == 0) && (_i2cbuffer[0] == 0x0A)) {
_i2cbuff_max = -1; // ahh there was nothing to read after all
}
_i2cbuff_idx = 0;
}
return c;
}
}
//Serial.print(c);
// if (c == '$') { //please don't eat the dollar sign - rdl 9/15/14
// currentline[lineidx] = 0;
// lineidx = 0;
// }
// if (c == '$') { //please don't eat the dollar sign - rdl 9/15/14
// currentline[lineidx] = 0;
// lineidx = 0;
// }
currentline[lineidx++] = c;
if (lineidx >= MAXLINELENGTH)
lineidx = MAXLINELENGTH-1; // ensure there is someplace to put the next received character
@ -464,6 +531,17 @@ Adafruit_GPS::Adafruit_GPS(HardwareSerial *ser) {
gpsHwSerial = ser; // ...override gpsHwSerial with value passed.
}
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Constructor when using I2C
@param theWire Pointer to an I2C TwoWire object
*/
/**************************************************************************/
Adafruit_GPS::Adafruit_GPS(TwoWire *theWire) {
common_init(); // Set everything to common state, then...
gpsI2C = theWire; // ...override gpsI2C
}
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Initialization code used by all constructor types
@ -474,6 +552,7 @@ void Adafruit_GPS::common_init(void) {
gpsSwSerial = NULL; // Set both to NULL, then override correct
#endif
gpsHwSerial = NULL; // port pointer in corresponding constructor
gpsI2C = NULL;
recvdflag = false;
paused = false;
lineidx = 0;
@ -492,19 +571,34 @@ void Adafruit_GPS::common_init(void) {
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Start the HW or SW serial port
@param baud Baud rate
@param baud_or_i2caddr Baud rate if using serial, I2C address if using I2C
@returns True on successful hardware init, False on failure
*/
/**************************************************************************/
void Adafruit_GPS::begin(uint32_t baud)
bool Adafruit_GPS::begin(uint32_t baud_or_i2caddr)
{
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
if(gpsSwSerial)
gpsSwSerial->begin(baud);
else
if(gpsSwSerial) {
gpsSwSerial->begin(baud_or_i2caddr);
}
#endif
gpsHwSerial->begin(baud);
if (gpsHwSerial) {
gpsHwSerial->begin(baud_or_i2caddr);
}
if (gpsI2C) {
gpsI2C->begin();
if (baud_or_i2caddr > 0x7F) {
_i2caddr = GPS_DEFAULT_I2C_ADDR;
} else {
_i2caddr = baud_or_i2caddr;
}
gpsI2C->setClock(400000);
// A basic scanner, see if it ACK's
gpsI2C->beginTransmission(_i2caddr);
return (gpsI2C->endTransmission () == 0);
}
delay(10);
return true;
}
/**************************************************************************/
@ -514,12 +608,7 @@ void Adafruit_GPS::begin(uint32_t baud)
*/
/**************************************************************************/
void Adafruit_GPS::sendCommand(const char *str) {
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
if(gpsSwSerial)
gpsSwSerial->println(str);
else
#endif
gpsHwSerial->println(str);
println(str);
}
/**************************************************************************/

View File

@ -27,11 +27,15 @@
#define _ADAFRUIT_GPS_H
#define USE_SW_SERIAL ///< comment this out if you don't want to include software serial in the library
#define GPS_DEFAULT_I2C_ADDR 0x10 ///< The default address for I2C transport of GPS data
#define GPS_MAX_I2C_TRANSFER 32
#include "Arduino.h"
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#endif
#include <Wire.h>
/**************************************************************************/
/**
@ -98,14 +102,15 @@
/*!
@brief The GPS class
*/
class Adafruit_GPS {
class Adafruit_GPS : public Print{
public:
void begin(uint32_t baud);
bool begin(uint32_t baud_or_i2caddr);
#if (defined(__AVR__) || defined(ESP8266)) && defined(USE_SW_SERIAL)
Adafruit_GPS(SoftwareSerial *ser); // Constructor when using SoftwareSerial
#endif
Adafruit_GPS(HardwareSerial *ser); // Constructor when using HardwareSerial
Adafruit_GPS(TwoWire *theWire); // Constructor when using I2C
char *lastNMEA(void);
boolean newNMEAreceived();
@ -118,6 +123,9 @@ class Adafruit_GPS {
uint8_t parseHex(char c);
char read(void);
size_t write(uint8_t);
size_t available(void);
boolean parse(char *);
float secondsSinceFix();
float secondsSinceTime();
@ -194,6 +202,10 @@ class Adafruit_GPS {
SoftwareSerial *gpsSwSerial;
#endif
HardwareSerial *gpsHwSerial;
TwoWire *gpsI2C;
uint8_t _i2caddr;
char _i2cbuffer[GPS_MAX_I2C_TRANSFER];
int8_t _i2cbuff_max = -1, _i2cbuff_idx = 0;
};
/**************************************************************************/