// ********************************************************************************** // Automatic Transmit Power Control class derived from RFM69 library. // Discussion and details in this forum post: https://lowpowerlab.com/forum/index.php/topic,688.0.html // ********************************************************************************** // Copyright Thomas Studwell (2014,2015) // Adjustments by Felix Rusu, LowPowerLab.com // Copyright LowPowerLab LLC 2018, https://www.LowPowerLab.com/contact // ********************************************************************************** // License // ********************************************************************************** // This program is free software; you can redistribute it // and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General // Public License as published by the Free Software // Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will // be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the // implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A // PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public // License for more details. // // Licence can be viewed at // http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt // // Please maintain this license information along with authorship // and copyright notices in any redistribution of this code // ********************************************************************************** #include "RFM69_ATC.h" #include "RFM69.h" // include the RFM69 library files as well #include "RFM69registers.h" #include volatile uint8_t RFM69_ATC::ACK_RSSI_REQUESTED; // new type of flag on ACK_REQUEST //============================================================================= // initialize() - some extra initialization before calling base class //============================================================================= bool RFM69_ATC::initialize(uint8_t freqBand, uint16_t nodeID, uint8_t networkID) { _targetRSSI = 0; // TomWS1: default to disabled _ackRSSI = 0; // TomWS1: no existing response at init time ACK_RSSI_REQUESTED = 0; // TomWS1: init to none _transmitLevelStep = 1; //increment 1 step at a time by default return RFM69::initialize(freqBand, nodeID, networkID); // use base class to initialize most everything } //============================================================================= // sendAck() - updated to call new sendFrame with additional parameters //============================================================================= // should be called immediately after reception in case sender wants ACK void RFM69_ATC::sendACK(const void* buffer, uint8_t bufferSize) { ACK_REQUESTED = 0; // TomWS1 added to make sure we don't end up in a timing race and infinite loop sending Acks uint16_t sender = SENDERID; int16_t _RSSI = RSSI; // save payload received RSSI value bool sendRSSI = ACK_RSSI_REQUESTED; writeReg(REG_PACKETCONFIG2, (readReg(REG_PACKETCONFIG2) & 0xFB) | RF_PACKET2_RXRESTART); // avoid RX deadlocks uint32_t now = millis(); while (!canSend() && millis() - now < RF69_CSMA_LIMIT_MS) receiveDone(); SENDERID = sender; // TomWS1: Restore SenderID after it gets wiped out by receiveDone() sendFrame(sender, buffer, bufferSize, false, true, sendRSSI, _RSSI); // TomWS1: Special override on sendFrame with extra params RSSI = _RSSI; // restore payload RSSI } //============================================================================= // sendFrame() - the basic version is used to match the RFM69 prototype so we can extend it //============================================================================= // this sendFrame is generally called by the internal RFM69 functions. Simply transfer to our modified version. void RFM69_ATC::sendFrame(uint16_t toAddress, const void* buffer, uint8_t bufferSize, bool requestACK, bool sendACK) { sendFrame(toAddress, buffer, bufferSize, requestACK, sendACK, false, 0); // default sendFrame } //============================================================================= // sendFrame() - the new one with additional parameters. This packages recv'd RSSI with the packet, if required. //============================================================================= void RFM69_ATC::sendFrame(uint16_t toAddress, const void* buffer, uint8_t bufferSize, bool requestACK, bool sendACK, bool sendRSSI, int16_t lastRSSI) { setMode(RF69_MODE_STANDBY); // turn off receiver to prevent reception while filling fifo while ((readReg(REG_IRQFLAGS1) & RF_IRQFLAGS1_MODEREADY) == 0x00); // wait for ModeReady //writeReg(REG_DIOMAPPING1, RF_DIOMAPPING1_DIO0_00); // DIO0 is "Packet Sent" bufferSize += (sendACK && sendRSSI)?1:0; // if sending ACK_RSSI then increase data size by 1 if (bufferSize > RF69_MAX_DATA_LEN) bufferSize = RF69_MAX_DATA_LEN; // write to FIFO select(); _spi->transfer(REG_FIFO | 0x80); _spi->transfer(bufferSize + 3); _spi->transfer((uint8_t)toAddress); //lower 8bits _spi->transfer((uint8_t)_address); //lower 8bits // CTL (control byte) uint8_t CTLbyte=0x0; if (toAddress > 0xFF) CTLbyte |= (toAddress & 0x300) >> 6; //assign last 2 bits of address if > 255 if (_address > 0xFF) CTLbyte |= (_address & 0x300) >> 8; //assign last 2 bits of address if > 255 if (sendACK) { // TomWS1: adding logic to return ACK_RSSI if requested _spi->transfer(CTLbyte | RFM69_CTL_SENDACK | (sendRSSI?RFM69_CTL_RESERVE1:0)); // TomWS1 TODO: Replace with EXT1 if (sendRSSI) { _spi->transfer(abs(lastRSSI)); //RSSI dBm is negative expected between [-100 .. -20], convert to positive and pass along as single extra header byte bufferSize -=1; // account for the extra ACK-RSSI 'data' byte } } else if (requestACK) { // TODO: add logic to request ackRSSI with ACK - this is when both ends of a transmission would dial power down. May not work well for gateways in multi node networks _spi->transfer(CTLbyte | (_targetRSSI ? RFM69_CTL_REQACK | RFM69_CTL_RESERVE1 : RFM69_CTL_REQACK)); } else _spi->transfer(CTLbyte); for (uint8_t i = 0; i < bufferSize; i++) _spi->transfer(((uint8_t*) buffer)[i]); unselect(); // no need to wait for transmit mode to be ready since its handled by the radio setMode(RF69_MODE_TX); //uint32_t txStart = millis(); //while (digitalRead(_interruptPin) == 0 && millis() - txStart < RF69_TX_LIMIT_MS); // wait for DIO0 to turn HIGH signalling transmission finish while ((readReg(REG_IRQFLAGS2) & RF_IRQFLAGS2_PACKETSENT) == 0x00); // wait for PacketSent setMode(RF69_MODE_STANDBY); } //============================================================================= // interruptHook() - gets called by the base class interrupt handler right after the header is fetched. //============================================================================= void RFM69_ATC::interruptHook(uint8_t CTLbyte) { ACK_RSSI_REQUESTED = CTLbyte & RFM69_CTL_RESERVE1; // TomWS1: extract the ACK RSSI request bit (could potentially merge with ACK_REQUESTED) // TomWS1: now see if this was an ACK with an ACK_RSSI response if (ACK_RECEIVED && ACK_RSSI_REQUESTED) { // the next two bytes contain the ACK_RSSI (assuming the datalength is valid) if (DATALEN >= 1) { _ackRSSI = -1 * _spi->transfer(0); //rssi was sent as single byte positive value, get the real value by * -1 DATALEN -= 1; // and compensate data length accordingly // TomWS1: Now dither transmitLevel value (register update occurs later when transmitting); if (_targetRSSI != 0) { uint8_t maxLevel = _isRFM69HW ? 23 : 31; if (_ackRSSI < _targetRSSI && _powerLevel < maxLevel) { _powerLevel += _transmitLevelStep; } else if (_ackRSSI > _targetRSSI && _powerLevel > 0) _powerLevel--; } } } } //============================================================================= // sendWithRetry() - overrides the base to allow increasing power when repeated ACK requests fail //============================================================================= bool RFM69_ATC::sendWithRetry(uint16_t toAddress, const void* buffer, uint8_t bufferSize, uint8_t retries, uint8_t retryWaitTime) { uint32_t sentTime; for (uint8_t i = 0; i <= retries; i++) { send(toAddress, buffer, bufferSize, true); sentTime = millis(); uint8_t maxLevel = _isRFM69HW ? 23 : 31; while (millis() - sentTime < retryWaitTime) if (ACKReceived(toAddress)) return true; if (_powerLevel < maxLevel) { setPowerLevel(_powerLevel + _transmitLevelStep); } } return false; } //============================================================================= // receiveBegin() - need to clear out our flag before calling base class. //============================================================================= void RFM69_ATC::receiveBegin() { ACK_RSSI_REQUESTED = 0; RFM69::receiveBegin(); } //============================================================================= // enableAutoPower() - call with target RSSI, use 0 to disable (default), any other value with turn on autotransmit control. //============================================================================= // TomWS1: New methods to address autoPower control void RFM69_ATC::enableAutoPower(int16_t targetRSSI){ // TomWS1: New method to enable/disable auto Power control _targetRSSI = targetRSSI; // no logic here, just set the value (if non-zero, then enabled), caller's responsibility to use a reasonable value } int16_t RFM69_ATC::getTargetRssi() { return _targetRSSI; } //============================================================================= // getAckRSSI() - returns the RSSI value ack'd by the far end. //============================================================================= int16_t RFM69_ATC::getAckRSSI(void){ // TomWS1: New method to retrieve the ack'd RSSI (if any) return (_targetRSSI==0?0:_ackRSSI); }